娱乐性噪声暴露的最佳听力防护装置是什么?
What Is the Best Hearing Protection Device for Recreational Noise Exposure?
文献信息
| PMID | 42988779 |
|---|---|
| 原文 | 在 PubMed 查看原文 ↗ |
| 发表日期 | 2026 |
| 作者 | Riley St Amour |
| 作者单位 | Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA. |
| 期刊 | The Laryngoscope |
| SCI 分区 | Q2 |
| IF | 2.3 |
| 研究类型 | 综述 Meta · 临床 |
| 所属专科 | 耳科 |
中文摘要
娱乐性噪声暴露是噪声性听力损失的重要且可预防的原因,因此有效的听力防护日益重要。本最佳实践通过评估降噪性能、舒适度、成本和实际使用表现,比较了常用的听力防护装置,包括泡沫耳塞、硅胶耳塞、定制耳模耳塞和耳罩。现有证据提示,泡沫耳塞在降噪性能、可及性、成本和实用性方面具有最佳的综合优势。
英文摘要
Recreational noise exposure is a significant and preventable cause of noise-induced hearing loss, making effective hearing protection increasingly important. This best practice compares commonly available hearing protection devices-including foam earplugs, silicone earplugs, custom-molded earplugs, and earmuffs-through the evaluation of noise attenuation, comfort, cost, and real-world performance. The available evidence suggests that foam earplugs have the best combination of noise attenuation, availability, cost, and practicality.