鼻整形结局评估量表的跨文化调适、验证及阿拉伯语翻译
Cross-cultural adaptation, validation, and arabic translation of the rhinoplasty outcome evaluation.
文献信息
| PMID | 42877057 |
|---|---|
| 原文 | 在 PubMed 查看原文 ↗ |
| 发表日期 | 2026 |
| 作者 | Feras Alkholaiwi |
| 作者单位 | Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. |
| 期刊 | Frontiers in surgery |
| SCI 分区 | Q2 |
| IF | 2.1 |
| 研究类型 | 临床研究 · 临床 |
| 所属专科 | 鼻科 |
中文摘要
背景与目的： 鼻整形术是最常进行的整形手术之一，但与其他面部美容手术相比，患者对该手术的满意度往往较低。为了测量鼻整形术后的患者满意度，采用了鼻整形结局评估（ROE）问卷。因此，本研究旨在确定阿拉伯语版ROE问卷的可靠性和准确性。
方法： 在这项前瞻性研究中，对76名接受鼻整形术的患者和74名不需要功能性或美容性鼻部手术的志愿者进行了ROE问卷调查。研究从2019年6月开始至2021年2月，患者在术后3个月和9个月进行随访。为了比较患者组和对照组之间问卷项目的初始分布，进行了非配对t检验。使用Cronbach's α（Alpha）评估内部一致性。假设检验的显著性阈值设为5%。
结果： 对照组的总ROE平均分显著高于患者组，分别为78.6%和45.6%（P < 0.001）。此外，在比较基线反应与第一次和第二次随访反应时，所有问卷项目的平均分均存在显著差异。研究工具的可靠性由Cronbach's α（Alpha）确定，报告为0.83。
结论： 鼻整形结局评估（ROE）问卷已被证明是评估阿拉伯语患者鼻整形术后结局的可靠且有效的工具。
英文摘要
BACKGROUND & AIM: Rhinoplasty is among the most commonly performed cosmetic surgeries, yet patient satisfaction with this procedure tends to be lower compared to other facial aesthetic surgeries. To measure patient satisfaction following rhinoplasty, the Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation (ROE) questionnaire is employed. Therefore, this research was designed to determine the dependability and accuracy of the Arabic version of the ROE questionnaire.
METHODS: In this prospective study, the ROE questionnaire was administered to 76 patients who underwent rhinoplasty and seventy-four (74) volunteers who did not require functional or cosmetic nasal surgery. Started from June 2019 up to February 2021, The patients were followed up at 3 and 9 months after the procedure. To compare the initial distribution of questionnaire items between patients and control groups, an unpaired t-test was conducted. Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach's α (Alpha). Hypothesis testing was performed with a significance threshold of 5%.
RESULTS: The control group exhibited a notably higher average total ROE score compared to the patient group, with scores of seventy-eight point six percent (78.6%) and forty-five point six per cent (45.6%), respectively (P < 0.001). Additionally, significant variations were identified in the mean scores of all questionnaire items when comparing baseline responses to both the first and second follow-up responses. The study tool's reliability, determined by Cronbach's α (Alpha), was reported to be 0.83.
CONCLUSION: The Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation (ROE) questionnaire has been proven to be a reliable and valid tool for assessing outcomes in Arabic-speaking patients who have undergone rhinoplasty.