面部美学中的鼻尖突出度：巴西各地区偏好多样性的研究

文献信息

中文摘要

目的： 进一步了解巴西人对鼻尖突出度的偏好。
方法： 观察性分析研究。使用一份表格收集来自巴西各地区普通人群和整形外科医生的回答，表格随机呈现5种不同的鼻尖突出度模型，并要求受访者选择他们认为最美的图像。
结果： 基础突出度是最多被选择的（48.2%），对应于Crumley 2突出度。外科医生和普通人群的选择之间没有显著差异。按地区分析显示，东南地区的受访者倾向于选择突出度较低的鼻子（突出度-1），对应于Goode突出度，而南部和东北地区的受访者则选择基础突出度。
结论： 人群最常选择的突出度是Crumley 2和Goode，对应于较不明显的突出度，这与美国的结果不同。在东南地区，与其他地区相比，有倾向于较不突出的鼻部轮廓的趋势。
证据等级： 3级。

英文摘要

OBJECTIVES: To provide further insights into the preferences of Brazilians concerning nasal tip projection.
METHODS: Observational analytical study. Answers from the general population and plastic surgeons from all regions of Brazil were collected using a form that randomly presented 5 different models of nasal tip projection and asked the informants to select the image that they considered the most beautiful.
RESULTS: Base projection was the most chosen one (48.2%), which corresponds to the Crumley 2 projection. There was no significant difference between the choices of surgeons and those of the general population. The analysis by regions showed a tendency in the southeast region for the informants to choose a less projected nose (projection -1), which corresponds to the Goode projection, unlike the informants in the South and Northeast regions, which opted for the base projection.
CONCLUSION: The projections most chosen by the population were Crumley 2 and Goode, which correspond to less pronounced projections, unlike the results found in the US. In the southeast region, there was a tendency for a less projected nasal profile in comparison to other regions.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 3.