美国鼻科学会专家实践声明：后鼻神经消融的适应证与推荐意见。

文献信息

中文摘要

背景： 本美国鼻科学会专家实践声明（EPS）的目标是对当前关于后鼻神经消融的文献进行循证评估。方法：所回顾的子主题包括特定适应证的证据，如非过敏性鼻炎、过敏性鼻炎以及鼻后滴漏和慢性咳嗽；疗效的持久性；后鼻神经消融的安全性特征；异丙托溴铵反应预测手术成功的能力；以及关于手术技术的推荐意见。结果：本EPS遵循先前发表的方法学和批准流程制定。采用改良德尔菲法，共制定了八项声明，其中五项达成共识，三项未达成共识。结论：这些声明及 accompanying evidence 被总结，并附有对未来需求的评估。

英文摘要

The goal of this American Rhinologic Society expert practice statement (EPS) is to provide an evidence-based evaluation of the current literature on posterior nasal nerve ablation. Subtopics reviewed include the evidence for specific indications such as nonallergic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, and postnasal drip and chronic cough; the durability of response; the safety profile of posterior nasal nerve ablation; the ability of ipratropium bromide response to predict procedural success; and recommendations regarding surgical technique. This EPS was developed following the previously published methodology and approval process. Following a modified Delphi approach, eight statements were developed, five of which reached consensus and three of which did not reach consensus. These statements and accompanying evidence are summarized along with an assessment of future needs.